New Income Tax Act 2026: 15 Major Changes & PF Rules Impact (Checklist)

MISCELLANEOUS AMENDMENTS (15 PROVISIONS)

A Comprehensive Guide to the 15 Miscellaneous Amendments

What has changed?

The latest amendments focus on “Rationalization”—a fancy word for cleaning up the tax code. We are seeing a shift toward removing rigid caps (like the 12% PF rule) and aligning tax law with modern shipping and commodity definitions.

💡 Practical Example: The Impact

Scenario: You own a property as “Stock-in-Trade” and earn dividends from investments.

Before the Amendment:

You could deduct interest expenses against your dividend income. Property holding periods for stock-in-trade were often ambiguous.

After the Amendment:
  • Sec 93(2): No more interest deductions against dividends.
  • Sec 21(5): Clear timelines for house property held as stock.

Amendment Summary Table

SectionThe AmendmentType
Sec 93(2)Interest deduction against dividend removedRemoval
Sec 22(2)Prior-period interest now under ₹2L limitCap Sync
Sec 66(33)Commodity derivative definition addedNew Entry
Sec 400(2)TDS/TCS guidelines made legally bindingRegulatory
Schedule XIPF Rationalization (Removing 12% & Govt Cap)Flexibility

Provident Fund (Schedule XI) Highlights

The most significant “professional” change is the removal of the 12% rule and the 50% Government Securities cap. Result: Fund managers now have greater autonomy to seek higher returns for employees without being choked by rigid investment ratios.

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